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Grayscale CEO Calls on SEC to Protect Investors

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Grayscale Investments’ CEO Michael Sonnenshein has called on the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to protect Grayscale investors by returning the true asset value to them. In a recent interview on the popular podcast “What Bitcoin Did” hosted by Peter McCormack, Sonnenshein stated that he “can’t imagine” why the SEC “wouldn’t want” to protect Grayscale investors by approving the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust (GBTC) as a spot Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF).

Sonnenshein explained that the SEC acted arbitrarily by denying approval for GBTC to be a spot Bitcoin ETF while approving Bitcoin Futures ETFs. He added that the SEC violated the administrative procedures act, which ensures that the regulator doesn’t show “favoritism” or act “arbitrarily.” According to Sonnenshein, Grayscale is currently suing the SEC over the denial of its initial application, and a decision on the case could be reached by fall 2023.

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If GBTC were approved as a spot Bitcoin ETF, there is a “couple billion dollars” of capital that would immediately go back into investors’ pockets, on an “overnight basis,” as the fund would “bleed back” up to its net asset value (NAV). Sonnenshein explained that this is due to GBTC currently trading at a discount to its NAV, but if it were to convert to an ETF, there would be an “arbitraged mechanism” embedded, and there would no longer be a discount or a premium.

Grayscale has over a million investor accounts, with investors worldwide counting on the firm to “do the right thing for them.” Sonnenshein “can’t imagine” why the SEC wouldn’t want to “protect investors” and “return that value” to them. He added that Grayscale isn’t going “to shy” away from the fact that it has a “commercial interest” in this approval.

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This comes after the SEC filed a 73-page brief with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in December 2022, outlining its reasons for denying Grayscale’s request to convert its $12 billion Bitcoin Trust into a spot-based Bitcoin ETF in June 2022. The SEC based its decision on findings that Grayscale’s proposal did not sufficiently protect against fraud and manipulation. The agency had made similar findings in several earlier applications to create spot-based Bitcoin ETFs.

Grayscale is a digital currency investment firm that offers a range of investment products, including the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust, which is designed to provide investors with exposure to the price of Bitcoin without the challenges of buying, storing, and safekeeping Bitcoin directly. The trust is listed on the OTCQX market and is available to both accredited and non-accredited investors. GBTC was launched in 2013, and as of January 2022, it held over $30 billion in assets under management. Grayscale’s Bitcoin Trust is one of the most popular ways for investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin, and the firm has been at the forefront of the movement to bring Bitcoin to the mainstream.

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The SEC has been hesitant to approve Bitcoin ETFs, citing concerns about fraud, manipulation, and the lack of regulation in the cryptocurrency market. In the past, the SEC has rejected several proposals for Bitcoin ETFs, citing concerns about market manipulation and insufficient investor protection. However, the agency has recently shown a more favorable attitude toward Bitcoin, with several Bitcoin Futures ETFs receiving approval.

In the case of Grayscale’s GBTC, the SEC has raised concerns about the trust’s structure and the potential for market manipulation. Grayscale’s proposal to convert GBTC into a spot-based Bitcoin ETF was denied in June 2022, with the SEC citing concerns about the lack of regulation in the Bitcoin market and the potential for market manipulation.

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Grayscale has challenged the SEC’s decision, arguing that the agency acted arbitrarily and violated the administrative procedures act. Grayscale’s CEO, Michael Sonnenshein, has been vocal in his criticism of the SEC’s decision, arguing that it has hurt investors by preventing them from realizing the true value of their investment in GBTC.

The case is currently making its way through the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, and a decision is expected by fall 2023. If Grayscale is successful in its challenge, it could pave the way for other Bitcoin ETFs to be approved, opening up a new avenue for investors to gain exposure to Bitcoin.

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Overall, the Grayscale-SEC dispute highlights the challenges facing regulators as they try to balance investor protection with the need to foster innovation in the cryptocurrency market. As the market for digital assets continues to grow, it is likely that we will see more clashes between regulators and industry participants as they try to navigate this rapidly evolving landscape.



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Binance faces investor backlash and Bitcoin withdrawals following CFTC lawsuit

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The United States Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) recently filed a lawsuit against Binance, one of the world’s largest cryptocurrency exchanges, and its CEO, Changpeng “CZ” Zhao, for alleged regulatory violations. In response to the allegations, CZ denied any market manipulation by Binance, but investors were quick to respond with a significant move of assets away from the exchange.

Within 24 hours of the lawsuit announcement, investors withdrew over 3,400 BTC from Binance, anticipating market fluctuations and seeking to lessen the potential impact of a Binance shutdown. The move by investors led to a reduction in Binance’s total Bitcoin balance, which was reduced by over 3,900 BTC in the past week. In contrast, competing exchanges such as Coinbase, Bitfinex, and Gemini saw an increase in BTC reserves during the same 24-hour timeframe.

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While CZ maintains that Binance does not trade for profit or manipulate the market, recent episodes involving other crypto entrepreneurs, such as FTX’s Sam Bankman-Fried and Terraform Labs’ Do Kwon, have shaken investor confidence in the cryptocurrency ecosystem.

It is also worth noting that Bitcoin balances on major crypto exchanges have declined since March 20, with nearly 27,000 BTC leaving these exchanges over the past week. The reasons behind this trend are not entirely clear, but it may be due to a combination of factors, including increasing regulatory scrutiny and concerns about the overall cryptocurrency market.

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Alongside the CFTC’s lawsuit against Binance and CZ, a federal judge temporarily halted a proposed deal between Voyager and Binance.US. This move indicates that regulators are taking a closer look at the cryptocurrency industry and may be ramping up their efforts to enforce existing regulations and prevent fraudulent activities.

Overall, the recent events surrounding Binance and the wider cryptocurrency market have raised concerns among investors and regulators alike. While the long-term impact of these developments remains to be seen, it is clear that the cryptocurrency industry is facing increased scrutiny and may need to adapt to evolving regulatory requirements to continue its growth and development.



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THORChain Pauses Network Amid Reports of Vulnerability

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THORChain is a decentralized cross-chain liquidity protocol that enables users to swap assets between different blockchain networks without needing centralized exchanges. The platform, founded in 2018, currently offers swaps between eight different chains, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin.

On March 28, THORChain announced that it had temporarily paused all trading due to reports of a potential vulnerability with a THORChain dependency that could impact the network. The decision was made as a precautionary measure while the reports were verified, according to THORChain. Social media reports had indicated that THORChain’s liquidity platform, Nine Realms, and its dedicated security team, THORSec, had received “credible reports” of a possible vulnerability affecting THORChain. As a result, the THORChain network was halted globally.

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“Network preemptively paused by NO’s to investigate the report; updates will follow,” Nine Realms tweeted.

THORChain’s native token, Rune (RUNE), has dropped about 5% in value following the news, according to CoinGecko data. As of this writing, the token is trading at $1.32, down 18% over the past 30 days.

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This is not the first time that THORChain has had to pause its network due to issues. In October 2022, the network was paused due to a software bug that caused “non-determinism between individual nodes.” After 20 hours of maintenance, the network was fully functional once again.

In 2021, THORChain also had to halt its network after suffering a breach, resulting in hackers stealing $7.6 million worth of cryptocurrency assets.

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After about eight hours of the initial announcement, THORChain updated its Twitter account, stating that the vulnerability was credible but would require a malicious node in the last churn, which is when new nodes are added to the network. THORChain has resumed trading as no nodes can exploit the current vulnerability, according to the update.

In conclusion, THORChain’s temporary network pause due to a potential vulnerability serves as a reminder of the risks associated with decentralized protocols. While such protocols offer many benefits, they can also be susceptible to security vulnerabilities and breaches. THORChain’s quick response and resolution to the situation demonstrate the importance of having a dedicated security team and protocol in place to handle potential issues swiftly and efficiently.



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Bitcoin Hash Rate Spikes to All-Time Highs

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Bitcoin has been making headlines lately, as its price continues to rise, and the hash rate of the network has reached all-time highs. According to data aggregator YCharts, Bitcoin’s network hash rate hit 398 terahashes per second (TH/s) on March 23, a significant increase from 335.32 TH/s on March 26. This surge in hash rate is being attributed to various factors, including unused mining inventory coming online, new facilities going live, and entrepreneurs finding cheap sources of mining.

Sam Wouters, a research analyst at Bitcoin financial service provider River Financial, believes that the recent spike in hash rate is linked to the inventory of mining hardware that was brought online last year. He notes that while Bitcoin’s price was low, miners brought as much inventory online as possible, and the network reached maximum capacity. However, with the recent price surge and some time passing, more inventory has been able to go online, leading to the spike in hash rate.

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Wouters also suggests that Hydro models are starting to enter the market, with “250+ TH/s per machine, which adds tremendous hash rate.” Similarly, a March 20 analysis from investment banking company Stifel shared a similar sentiment, speculating that miners are bringing hardware back online, which is leading to the increase in hash rate.

One company that is benefitting from the recent surge in hash rate is TeraWulf, a US-based Bitcoin mining company. According to its CEO, Ammar Khan, TeraWulf has been able to continue mining Bitcoin at lower price levels due to its efficient mining fleets. Khan explains that some have speculated that lower prices forced miners to shut down their rigs and wait for the BTC price to improve, but TeraWulf has been able to continue mining due to their low-cost energy sites.

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Khan also notes that TeraWulf has the opportunity to expand its capacity by 80 MW at LMD and 50 MW at Nautilus. He believes that the recent price movement is an indication of the long-term value of the ability to expand at low-cost energy sites. However, he does not expect the network hash rate to continue to increase through the first half of the year, as there is a lag between when investment decisions are made and when that capacity comes online.

In conclusion, while the exact reason for the recent spike in hash rate is unclear, it is evident that Bitcoin mining is becoming increasingly profitable, and miners are taking advantage of the current market conditions. As more companies enter the market, and more inventory comes online, it will be interesting to see how the hash rate continues to evolve and how it impacts the price of Bitcoin.



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